What does TSH evaluate?

Prepare for the NIH Module 7 Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam with confidence!

Multiple Choice

What does TSH evaluate?

Explanation:
TSH evaluates thyroid function. It’s a pituitary hormone that stimulates the thyroid to make thyroid hormones (T4 and T3). Because of negative feedback, TSH levels rise when thyroid hormone levels are low and fall when they’re high. So a high TSH points to hypothyroidism, and a low TSH points to hyperthyroidism or a pituitary issue. This test is widely used for screening and for monitoring thyroid treatment. It does not measure kidney, liver, or adrenal function, which require other tests.

TSH evaluates thyroid function. It’s a pituitary hormone that stimulates the thyroid to make thyroid hormones (T4 and T3). Because of negative feedback, TSH levels rise when thyroid hormone levels are low and fall when they’re high. So a high TSH points to hypothyroidism, and a low TSH points to hyperthyroidism or a pituitary issue. This test is widely used for screening and for monitoring thyroid treatment. It does not measure kidney, liver, or adrenal function, which require other tests.

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